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Nepalese Festivals

Festivals Calendar 2006

The religious festivals follow the lunar calendar, while national festivals have fixed date. Some of the major and interesting festivals calendar is presented below

Day Festivals / Public holidays
January 1 Year 2006 begins
January 11 Prithvi Jayanti and National Unity Day
January 14 Maghe Sankranti, Makkar Snan in Sankhamul and Devghat, Three day mela in Ridi
January 25  Shree Swasthani Brata begins
January 29  National Martyrs' Day
February 9 Lhosar (Tibetan New Year)
February 13 Shree PanchamiShree Swasthani Brata end
February 18 Tribhuvan Jayanti and Rashtriya Prajatantra Diwas (National Democracy Day)
February 23 Education day.
February 26 Maha Shiva Ratri
March 14 Fagu Purnima
 March 28 Basant Ritu begins, Shree Machindranath Snan in Nala
March 29 Chaitra Dasain, Shree Seto Machindranath Jatra
March 30 Shree Ram Nawami
April 3 Shree Hanuman Jayanti, Mela in Balaju
April 8 Ghode Jatra Nepali New Year (2061begin)
April 19 Mother's day
May 1 Majdoor Diwas (Labor Day)
May 4 Buddha Jayanti
May 8 Kanoon Diwas
May 31 Smoking control day
June 5 Environment day
August 20 Children's Day
August 30 Janai Purnima
August 31 Gai Jatra (In Kathmandu)
September 6 Krishna Janmastam (In Patan)
September 14 Father's Day
September 17 Teej
September 19 Rishi Panchami
September 27 Indra Jatra
October 15 to 28 Dashain Festival Starts for 14 days
October 20 Fulpati
October 21 Maha Astami
October 22 Maha Nawami
October 23 Bijaya Dashami (Main Day of Festival)
October 28 Kojagrat Purnima (End of Festival)
November 8 Sambidhan Diwas (Constitutional Day)
November 10 to 14 Tihar Festival starts for 5 days
November 10 Crow Festival
November 11 Dog Festival
November 12 Laxmi Puja
November 13 Gobardhan Puja
November 14 Bhai Tika (Main day of Festival)
November 18 Chhath Parba
December 1 Aids Day
December 3 Apanga Diwas (Disable's day)
December 10 Human Rights Day

 
Short brief of major festivals

Magh Sakranti
This festival falls during the Nepalese month of Magh celebrating the end of the coldest winter months with ritual bathing, despite the cold.

Basanta Panchami (Saraswati Puja)
This spring festival has a special importance for students and scholars. This festival is celebrated by honoring Saraswati as she is the Goddess of Learning.

Mahashivaratri (Shiva's Day)
Shiva's birthday falls on the new moon day of the month of Falgun. Festivities take place at all Shiva temple but most particularly at the great Pashupatinath temple, devotees flock there not only from all over Nepal but also from all over India.

Phagu Purnima / Holi
This festival takes place on the full moon day in the month of Falgun and is known as festival of colours. This is welcoming the spring with spraying water and colour powder to everyone and everything.

Bisket Jatra
The Nepalese new year starts in mid-April, at the beginning of the month of Baisakh, and the bisket festival in Bhaktapur is the most spectacular welcome for the new year and one of the most exciting annual events in the valley.

Buddha Jayanti (Baishak Purnima)
This day is dedicated to Lord Buddha's birthday, enlightment and Nirvana. Many colourful ceremonies are held nation wide especially in Lumbini birthplace of Lord Buddha, swayambhunath and Boudhanath.

Gai Jatra
The Gai Jatra takes place on the day after the Saaun full moon and it is a big festival similar to carnival, which lasts almost 8 days. This festival is dedicated to those who died during the preceding year. Its highlights are dancing, singing and making jokes. Those people whose family has died during the year send out persons dressed up as cow and different comic figures to parade the first day of the festival.

Krishna Jayanti (Krishna Asthami)
The seventh day after the full moon in the month of Bhadra is celebrated as Krishna's birthday, sometimes known as Krishnasthanmi.

Teej
Teej is the festival women, which lasts for three days, from the second to the fifth day following the new moon in the month of Bhadra. It is centered on Pashupatinath and women celebrate the festival in honour of their husbands and in hope of a long and happy married life.

Indra Jatra
This festival is a colourful and exciting festival which manages to combine homage to Indra with an important annual appearance by Kumari (the living goddess), respects to Bhairab and commemoration of the conquest of the valley by Prithivi Narayan Shah. The festival also marks the end of the monsoon and the start of the fine months, which follow.

Dashin
The pleasant post-monsoon period when the sky is clearest, the air is cleanest and the rice is ready for harvesting is also the time for Nepal's biggest annual festival. Dasain lasts for 15 days, finishing on the full-moon day of late September or early October, and there are a number of important days right through the festival. Dashain is also known as Durga Puja since the festival celebrates the victory of the goddess Durga over the forces of evil in the guise of the buffalo demon Mahisaura. Since Durga is a bloodthirsty goddess, the festival is marked by wholesale bloodletting and features the biggest animal sacrifice of the year.

Tihar
It's a colourful Festival of Lights. Tihar is the second biggest festival in Nepal. This festival is celebrated for 05 days and falls during late October or early November.


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